Services

Local History

 

In Local Studies on the Third Floor of Reading Central Library we have been collecting, and making available, material relating to all aspects of life in the town of Reading and the historic county of Berkshire since the original Library was opened in 1885. In that time we have built up the largest collection of printed material on this area anywhere in the world. The local studies collection is far more than just books: we also have photographs, newspapers, maps, videos, magazines, newsletters and ephemera.

Our interest is in Berkshire as it existed before 1974, which means we have information on places like Wallingford, Wantage, Abingdon and Faringdon, which are now in Oxfordshire. We have close links with Berkshire Record Office, who hold the archives for Berkshire.

Whether your interest is in the River Thames, Windsor Castle, the Ridgeway, sermons by nineteenth century clerygymen, Greenham Common, Reading Football Club, or in fact any subject at all with a Berkshire or Reading connection, contact Local Studies at Reading Library. You may be surprised at how much information is available.


Books

The oldest printed book we have is The Mathematical Jewel by John Blagrave, published in 1585. This describes how to make an astrolabe, and if you are ever in St Laurence’s Church in Reading you will see a monument to John Blagrave, where he is holding just such an object.

We cover every subject from Archaeology to Zoology. This includes the birds, the butterflies and the grasshoppers, if not yet the bees. Histories of the county (and of all the towns and very nearly all the villages within it) are of course quite numerous. Reports of archaeological digs; Civil War tracts (genuine pamphlets from the time of the English Civil War); reports of the Chief Constable of the Thames Valley Police; The China Dragon (Journal of the Royal Berkshire Regiment); every biography of King Alfred the Great (biographies also of other Berkshire people, including Stanley Spencer and John Betjeman); in fact well over 20000 books, and serial titles, are available here. A lot of these, but not all, are listed on the main Library Catalogue which you can search on this site. If a book title, or subject, is not recorded on the main catalogue, please get in touch with us - we have other ways of locating them.


Illustrations

One of the very earliest photographers, William Henry Fox Talbot, had his photographic establishment in Reading, so the town was the site and subject of some pioneering work. In the century and a half since then, thousands of photographs have been taken of Reading and Berkshire, we have over 8000 of them. Subject to copyright, copies can be taken of photographs and reproduced in books. Many books about Reading and Berkshire include copies of photographs from the Local Studies Collection in Reading Library. Contact us for details.

Before the days of photography, images were captured in pen and ink. We have a significant collection of prints and drawings relating to Reading and Berkshire. Again, subject to copyright, copies can be taken of these and reproduced in books.

Illustrations are being added to the catalogue all the time. We also have a new section on mysterious unidentified pictures from our collection. Perhaps you can help us recognise something. Check out the Local Studies Illustrations via the Library Catalogue to see what has been added recently.


Newspapers

Reading has played an important role in newspaper history. The earliest Reading Newspaper was the Reading Mercury first published in 1723, which makes it earlier than The Times. The Reading Mercury was connected to the famous publisher John Newbery. We have microfilm copies of the Reading Mercury, and of the Berkshire Chronicle (1825), and of every major newspaper published in Reading. Our newspapers report on events from Battle of Culloden in 1746, and the coming of the railways to events today and they are an invaluable source of information. The Berkshire Chronicle and Reading Mercury were both county paper covering events throughout Berkshire, while the Mercury also covered news in Oxfordshire for much of its existence, while other papers focus more on Reading and the surrounding area.

There is no index to these papers but both the Reading Evening Post and the Reading Chronicle offer an archive search of part of their papers for the last few years on their websites. See the News section of the Links page. We take cuttings of significant local events from local newspapers and maintain a large and growing collection arranged by subject dating back some fifty years. For more information on our holdings see the local newspapers page. For a detailed list of other Berkshire Historic Newspapers including ones held elsewhere see the Local Studies links.

We now offer online access for library members to The Times Digital Archive 1785-1985. You can search this from home for local events. Please check the links page for details.

There are five microfilm readers on the top floor of the Central Library which can be booked in advance by phone or by email. Photocopies can be taken from the microfilm by staff. There are forms to be filled in the microfilm areas. Alternatively if you cannot come into Reading or are not sure where the article is in the paper we do offer a research service see below.


Maps

There have been maps of Berkshire since 1574, and, while we cannot claim to have a copy of every single one, we do have an awful lot of them. They range in scale from tiny maps where the whole of the county sits in the palm of your hand, to the enormous Ordnance Survey maps of Reading in the 1870s, at a scale of 1:500. There are printed maps, hand coloured maps, thematic maps, digital maps. We have Goad insurance plans for Reading going back to the turn of the twentieth century. We also have books about maps, so that even if we do not have a copy of a particular map, we can point you in the right direction to see it somewhere else.

We also have a computerised map of Reading Borough on a PC in Local Studies which can superimpose older Ordnance Survey maps on to a modern one and show a variety of scales. A very valuable research tool and easy to use.


Research Service

We also offer a research service for enquiries if you are unable to visit us in person. Please ask to see if we can help. There can be a charge for this service depending on the detail you need. Phone us on (0118) 901 5965, or write to Local Studies, Reading Central Library, Abbey Square, RG1 3BQ or email us via the Contact page.


Further Resources on this website


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